Concept illustration of income tax relief. ASTIG.PH, 2026.

The DOF’s income tax proposal, explained: brackets, savings tables, and the PHP 326.92 billion bill someone has to pay

The tax-free ceiling jumps from PHP 250,000 to PHP 350,000, earners up to PHP 800,000 get real savings, and here is the full bracket math.


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Filipino workers earning up to PHP 350,000 a year could stop paying income tax entirely, under a Department of Finance proposal that is now moving through Congress as two parallel bills.

The headline number: the tax free ceiling jumps from PHP 250,000 to PHP 350,000, and earners between PHP 450,000 and PHP 800,000 get a flat PHP 17,500 annual tax cut.

Here is the full data on the proposed brackets, what you would actually save, and how the government plans to pay for it.

Income tax brackets current vs DOF proposal infographic

The proposal, in one line

President Marcos announced the tax relief push in his July 27, 2026 State of the Nation Address, and the Department of Finance packaged it as the PROGRESS bill: Promoting Growth, Revenue, and Equity toward Socio-economic Sustainability.

The House moved first, filing HB 10345 on July 29, 2026, filed by Speaker Faustino “Bojie” Dy III and Majority Leader Ferdinand Alexander “Sandro” Marcos.

Both versions agree on the core change: raise the annual tax free income ceiling from PHP 250,000 to PHP 350,000.

The proposed brackets, compared to today

Here is the complete comparison of the current TRAIN law brackets and the DOF proposal, per the Congress press release and the Inquirer’s reporting on the DOF numbers.

Annual taxable income TRAIN (current) DOF proposal
Up to PHP 250,000 0% 0%
PHP 250,001 – 350,000 15% of excess over 250K 0% (new tax free zone)
PHP 350,001 – 400,000 15% of excess over 250K 15% of excess over 350K
PHP 400,001 – 450,000 PHP 22,500 + 20% of excess over 400K 15% of excess over 350K
PHP 450,001 – 800,000 PHP 22,500 + 20% of excess over 400K PHP 15,000 + 20% of excess over 450K
PHP 800,001 – 2,000,000 PHP 102,500 + 25% of excess over 800K PHP 102,500 + 25% of excess over 800K
PHP 2,000,001 – 8,000,000 PHP 402,500 + 30% of excess over 2M PHP 402,500 + 30% of excess over 2M
Over PHP 8,000,000 PHP 2,202,500 + 35% of excess over 8M PHP 2,202,500 + 35% of excess over 8M

The brackets above PHP 800,000 are untouched. This is a middle class focused reform, not a top bracket overhaul.

What you would actually save

We ran the math on both tax schedules at every income level, and here is the exact annual and monthly impact.

Annual income Tax now (TRAIN) Tax proposed (DOF) Annual savings Monthly savings
PHP 250,000 PHP 0 PHP 0 PHP 0 PHP 0
PHP 300,000 PHP 7,500 PHP 0 PHP 7,500 PHP 625
PHP 350,000 PHP 15,000 PHP 0 PHP 15,000 PHP 1,250
PHP 400,000 PHP 22,500 PHP 7,500 PHP 15,000 PHP 1,250
PHP 450,000 PHP 32,500 PHP 15,000 PHP 17,500 PHP 1,458
PHP 500,000 PHP 42,500 PHP 25,000 PHP 17,500 PHP 1,458
PHP 600,000 PHP 62,500 PHP 45,000 PHP 17,500 PHP 1,458
PHP 700,000 PHP 82,500 PHP 65,000 PHP 17,500 PHP 1,458
PHP 800,000 PHP 102,500 PHP 85,000 PHP 17,500 PHP 1,458
PHP 1,000,000 PHP 152,500 PHP 152,500 PHP 0 PHP 0

The savings story is clean: a maximum of PHP 15,000 for earners up to PHP 400,000, then a flat PHP 17,500 for the PHP 450,000 to PHP 800,000 band, and zero savings above PHP 800,000.

The cost: PHP 326.92 billion

Tax cuts this size do not come free. The DOF estimates the expanded exemptions will cost PHP 326.92 billion in forgone revenue from 2027 to 2030.

The personal income tax exemption alone accounts for PHP 300.33 billion of that, while exempting micro and small enterprises from the minimum corporate income tax trims another PHP 26.6 billion.

The government plans to offset the loss with an expanded set of sin taxes, wealth taxes, and new levies, projected to generate PHP 518.71 billion between 2027 and 2030.

That arithmetic produces a net fiscal gain of nearly PHP 192 billion.

Where the replacement revenue comes from

Here is the complete list of offsetting tax measures in the DOF package, straight from the Inquirer’s DOF reporting.

Measure Proposed rate
Sweetened beverage excise PHP 20 per liter (sugar), PHP 40 per liter (high fructose corn syrup)
E-cigarette excise PHP 72.90 unified, 5% indexation from 2028
Vape device excise PHP 150 per unit
Oral nicotine pouches PHP 72.90 per 2 grams or 2 milliliters
Distilled spirits Annual 6% indexation from 2031
Plastic products (sando bags, labo bags, sachets) PHP 150 per kilogram, 5% annual indexation
Automobile excise New 75% tier for vehicles over PHP 8 million
Private jets Included among nonessential goods subject to excise
Motor vehicle road user’s tax Adjusted for cumulative inflation (unchanged for 20+ years)

The package also removes tax exemptions for soy milk and 100 percent natural fruit and vegetable juices, and extends the levy to ice cream and yogurt.

Who still pays nothing, and the fine print

Minimum wage earners remain fully exempt from income tax on their regular pay, holiday pay, overtime pay, night shift differential pay, and hazard pay.

Qualified self employed individuals and professionals can still choose the optional 8 percent tax on gross sales and receipts instead of the graduated rates.

Married individuals continue to file separately, with income that cannot be attributed to either spouse divided equally between them.

The Department of Finance, on the recommendation of the BIR commissioner, must issue implementing regulations within 90 days of enactment, and the law takes effect 15 days after its complete publication.

The bottom line

The DOF’s PROGRESS bill and HB 10345 would together hand the middle class a real, immediate tax cut: PHP 15,000 a year for earners around PHP 350,000 to PHP 400,000, and a flat PHP 17,500 for everyone up to PHP 800,000.

Workers earning PHP 350,000 or less would pay zero income tax, and the monthly math works out to between PHP 625 and PHP 1,458 extra take home pay.

The trade off is equally clear: the PHP 326.92 billion cost gets paid for by higher sin taxes, plastic taxes, and luxury taxes on private jets and cars over PHP 8 million.

If you earn between PHP 250,000 and PHP 800,000 a year, this is the most direct tax relief proposal in years. Check your bracket, run the numbers, and watch the bill’s progress through Congress.


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